1512 |
Portugal is the first European country to cultivate tobacco |
1561 |
The tobaco plant gets named TABACUM NICOTIANA after Jean Nicot de Villemain, the French
ambassador in Lisboa |
1866 |
Foundation of FÁBRICA DE TABACOS MICAELENSE at Azores |
1883 |
Foundation of FÁBRICA DE TABACOS ESTRELA at Azores |
1910 |
king Emanuel II. gets overthrown, Portugal becomes a republic |
1911 |
currency "Reis" gets replaced by "Escudo" |
1921 |
Foundation of EMPRESA MADEIRENSE DE TABACOS at Madeira |
1927 |
Foundation of A TABAQUEIRA (by Alfredo da Silva) and COMPANHIA PORTUGUESA DE TABACOS |
1958 |
A TABAQUEIRA produces it's first cigarette with filter called SG |
1965 |
COMPANHIA PORTUGUESA DE TABACOS changes it's name to INTAR |
1975 |
A TABAQUEIRA and INTAR get nationalized |
1976 |
Foundation of TABAQUEIRA E.P. by merger of A
TABAQUEIRA and INTAR |
1986 |
Portugal becomes part of the European Union |
1991 |
TABAQUEIRA E.P. changes it's name to TABAQUEIRA
S.A. |
1992 |
Introduction of front health warnings |
1993 |
Tar gets limited to a maximum of 15mg |
1997 |
PHILIP MORRIS acquires 65% of TABAQUEIRA S.A. |
1998 |
Tar gets limited to a maximum of 12mg |
2000 |
PHILIP MORRIS raises it's share of TABAQUEIRA S.A.
to 99% |
2002 |
January, 1st - "Escudo" gets replaced by "Euro", exchange rate:
200,482 Escudos = 1 Euro |
2003 |
new big health warnings with white background and black frame (45% of surface at front,
55% at back), no more names like "light" or "mild" |
2004 |
January, 1st - maximum tar gets reduced to 10mg, nicotine to 1.0mg |
2016 |
May, 20th - new pictured health warnings (65% of surface), additional flavours (except
menthol) are no longer permitted, tar/nicotine/CO declarations are no longer permitted, terms
like "Slims", "without additives", "natural" or "one" are no longer permitted,
pillow/square/round/sliding packs are no longer permitted |
2020 |
May, 20th - menthol cigarettes are no longer permitted |